St. Albans Raid

St. Albans Raid
Part of the American Civil War

St. Albans bank tellers being forced to pledge allegiance to the Confederacy, Unknown author
DateOctober 19, 1864 (1864-10-19)
Location44°48′37″N 73°09′08″W / 44.81028°N 73.15222°W / 44.81028; -73.15222
Result Confederate victory
Belligerents
Confederate States United States
Commanders and leaders
Bennett H. Young
Strength
21 Local police officers
Vermont militia
Casualties and losses
1 wounded 1 killed
2 wounded
Plaque in St. Albans memorializing the St. Albans Raid

The St. Albans Raid was the northernmost land action of the American Civil War. Taking place in St. Albans, Vermont, on October 19, 1864, it was a raid conducted out of the Province of Canada by 21 Confederate soldiers who had recently failed in engagements with the Union Army and evaded subsequent capture in the United States. The mission of the raid was to rob banks to raise money, and to trick the Union Army into diverting troops to defend their northern border against further raids. The Confederates obtained the money, killed a local, and escaped back to Canada.[1]

  1. ^ Wilson, Dennis K. (1992), Justice under Pressure: The Saint Albans Raid and Its Aftermath, University Press of America, p. 203, ISBN 0819185094

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